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August 05, 2008 04:19 PM UTC

Fitz-Gerald Faces Tough Cyanide Mining Questions

  • 69 Comments
  • by: Colorado Pols

UPDATE: In a totally unexpected development (cough), opponent Jared Polis calls for a ban on cyanide mining. Release follows.

UPDATE: by popular demand, here’s the letter Fitz-Gerald sent to Summit County in 2004 opposing the ban on cyanide mining.

As the Rocky Mountain News reports:

Second Congressional District candidate Joan Fitz-Gerald is drawing fire from her Democratic rivals for her opposition to a 2004 ban on cyanide mining in Summit County.

Fitz-Gerald, then a state senator, encouraged a county commissioner to block efforts by “anti-mining activists” to prohibit the use of cyanide to extract tiny amounts of gold from ore. Environmentalists say the technique pollutes water supplies.

In a letter, Fitz-Gerald accused activists of making “misleading and exaggerated statements about Colorado’s gold mining industry . . . I encourage you not to be misled by such statements and set such a negative precedent in Summit County for banning lawfully regulated business practices.”

Fitz-Gerald’s primary opponents, Will Shafroth and Jared Polis, said the letter suggests she was looking out for mining interests over environmental concerns. Until now, Shafroth generally has stayed out of the charges and countercharges flying between Fitz-Gerald and Polis. [Pols emphasis]

The Fitz-Gerald letter “appears to us to be a special favor for a special interest friend,” said Robert Becker, Polis’ campaign manager. Becker has repeatedly criticized Fitz-Gerald for accepting money from political action committees associated with the mining and energy industries.

But Fitz-Gerald’s campaign manager Mary Alice Mandarich disputed that the letter helped anybody.

“To the best of my knowledge . . . there was no gold mine project up there. If there was no gold mine project up there, who was she benefiting?”

Told the letter took the same position as the Colorado Mining Association, an industry group, Mandarich repeated that letter benefited no particular project…

Mandarich struck back against the criticism, noting that Polis, an independently wealthy Internet entrepreneur, has invested in a mining mutual fund.

Our view: it’s possible this one will stick–Fitz-Gerald’s opponents, particularly Jared Polis, have been trying to plant her ties to oil and mining interests as a negative for months now, usually meeting with fierce counterattacks meant to portray Polis as a hypocrite for his investments in similar industries. We’re not sure merely pointing out Polis’ mutual funds will work this time, and Will Shafroth’s joining in the criticism is a significant development. His people may have discovered that it’s not a hopeless quest they’re on after all, and helping to damage Fitz-Gerald may improve Shafroth’s chances.

The best thing for Fitz-Gerald to do now would probably be to ease off on the defensive finger-pointing, and focus on her generally positive ratings from key environmental interest groups. Also, she may be helped by the fact that this is coming out only a week before the election, with early voting well underway. Conventional wisdom suggests those early voters should favor Fitz-Gerald, and this might be too late to affect their support.

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: August 5, 2008

CONTACT: Robert Becker, (303) 381-0121

Jared Polis calls for national ban on cyanide mining: “There is right and there is wrong. I strongly believe the use of cyanide is wrong and will fight for a law to ban its use.

BOULDER, CO – Responding to today’s news story “Fitz-Gerald draws fire on mining” in the Rocky Mountain News, 2nd congressional district Democratic candidate Jared Polis issued the following statement regarding Joan Fitz-Gerald’s 2004 letter [attached] to Summit County officials urging opposition to a ban on cyanide mining:

“When it comes to protecting our environment, there is right and there is wrong. I strongly believe the use of cyanide is wrong and will fight for a law to ban its use.

“Senator Fitz-Gerald’s support for cyanide mining is wrong. Claiming her letter ‘benefited no particular project’ does not change how incredibly wrong her position favoring the use of cyanide is.

“When local citizens – disparagingly referred to as ‘anti-mining activists’ in Senator Fitz-Gerald’s letter – turn out in mass to support a ban on cyanide mining, environmental leaders need to support them. It is disturbing that my opponent – a self-proclaimed environmental leader – would go to such great lengths to write a letter like this on behalf of the mining industry.

“Fitz-Gerald’s letter was a ‘special favor’ for her ‘special friends.’ The mining industry’s PACs gave her campaign contributions before this letter, and continue today. She wrote in her letter to Summit Count that ‘these same anti-mining activists have had little to no success in securing support in Colorado’ for a ban on cyanide mining. Now we know why.

“Cyanide mining is one of the most destructive, toxic and dangerous environmental challenges we face. I applaud Summit County’s successful ban on cyanide mining, encourage the courts to uphold the ban, and vow to fight for a nation-wide ban on cyanide mining in Congress.”

LINK TO STORY: http://www.rockymountainnews.c…

LETTER ATTACHED [See above – Pols]

– 30 –

Comments

69 thoughts on “Fitz-Gerald Faces Tough Cyanide Mining Questions

  1. Montana voters banned this very procedure (cyanide heap leach mining) not once, but twice, in the past twelve years.  The second ban vote (in 2004) came after Canyon Resources (out of Golden and a good friend of Newmont) tried to get citizens to overturn their first citizen-passed initiative to ban the practice (in 1994).

    I lived in Montana when this was going on and it is a far more mining-friendly state than Colorado.  For the MT citizens to ban a specific mining procedure says a lot about that procedure and how nasty it is.  The fact that JFG was opposing a cyanide leach ban is simply stupefying.  This is one of the most destructive mining practices employed in the western U.S. And this from a woman running for the CD-2 seat???  Unbelievable.

    1. If the leaching pits fail the environmental impact is devastating.

      Water is Colorado’s most valuable resource and someone who would back cyanide mining is placing the profits of a single industry over the economc health of the state.

      On the strategic front, why is this just coming out now.

      1. Maybe they just found the letter?

        It’s widely known in clean water circles that Joan refused to allow a cyanide mining ban to come to the floor of the Senate year after year. Perhaps someone wised up and filed some CORA requests.

        As an aside, one friend of mine recounted to me when she was trying to explain the leach mining process to Wayne Allard, then in the state legislature. For the life of him he could not understand the idea that solids dissolve in liquids. His assistant finally came to his rescue and said “I’ll explain it later.”

        How that guy ever made it through vet school I’ll never know.

      2. “To the best of my knowledge…”  How much are they paying a campaign manager to say “To the best of my knowledge…” Is the Campaign Manager the same person who wrote the letter in the first place?

        Joan Fitz-Gerald should start rallying her allies to lobby for her appointment to be Secretary of State.  Mike Coffman is going to Congress and Joan Fitz-Gerald is not.

        1.    Given her experience as Jeffco Clerk and Senate President, she’s extremely well qualified, it’s a four-year term, if her appointment is delayed into the second week of January (or if she pulls a Doug Bruce and refuses to take the oath til then), she may be able to run for two, four-year terms after finishing Coffman’s term.

          1. I see Romanoff going to DC to serve in the Obama administration. And I think Ken Gordon has worried a few too many with some of his ideas.

            Joan would run things perfectly and make it look effortless.

    2. I believe that a moratorium on all hard-rock mining was instituted in Wisconsin and citizens attempted to get a ban placed in Michigan (neither states being bastions of pro-environmental practices).

      I have to give it to the Polis (and Shafroth) camps on this one.  I cannot see how this info does not hurt her in the primary.

    3. like the Jared’s environmental impact of jetting around in a private place and his profiting from mining, oil and gas extraction, etc…be careful of glass houses.

        1. After it appeared in the press.

          Polis flew Trimpa down to some progressive conference in 2006.  So he at least rents them occasionally

          I don’t know how often he rents one (he said he doesn’t own one or a fractional–I’ll take him at his word, though after the use of offshore tax shelters to invest in Oil companies maybe “he” doesn’t own one, but one of his companies does), but he does use them.

          BTW checkout the 2004 westword profile talking about Jared and his Lincoln Navigator–sounds like an environmentalist to me.

          http://www.google.com/url?sa=U

    4. “To the best of my knowledge there was no gold mine project up there…” sayeth the Fitz-Gerald campaign manager. Sounds more like Grand Jury testimony than a strong response.  

      I cannot remember two candidates Wil Armstrong and Joan Fitz-Gerald running campaigns so poorly. Both went in as favorites and both are now falling way behind.  

  2. For the people who still haven’t decided, they’re looking for a reason to make their decision. This could be that reason. Keep in mind, this impacts those who haven’t decided yet – so it has an impact on them.

    I think JFG needs a very credible response to this – and I’m not sure there is one.

  3. JP isn’t posting it on his site.  The RMN only makes reference to it.  Where’s the actual letter?  Would be nice to see what JFG actually wrote.

  4.    If so and if JFG wins the primary, anyone think that might make the CD 2 race a little more interesting this fall?

      I don’t know if anyone remembers but back in ’98 in northern N.M., a Republican won the seat now held by Tom Udall because a Green candidate siphoned enough votes from the Dem to allow the Republican to win.  He only lasted one term.

      I can’t imagine that happening in CD 2, but a JFG, Starin and Green candidate race might be interesting to watch.

  5. but it’s not changing my support for her (I’m not a one-issue voter).  She might do best with this by looking at the issue again and coming to a new conclusion.

    1. She still supports the position.

      There is no such thing as purity, but what makes this so bad.  

      1. this was only 4 years ago

      2. she still seems to support it

      3. her defense has no basis other than “its legal”

      4. she name called environmentalists trying to stop cyanide mining–you don’t have to be an “anti-mining activist” to be against cyanide leach mining.  You could just be anti-poisen water human being.

      I have have not slammed JFG for her ties to O&G or mining because her votes have been pretty good, but this is a big deal.

  6. Here are the facts. After the Summitville mine disaster in the mid-1990’s, the Colorado General Asembly passed statutes regulating the use of chemicals in extracting minerals from ore deposites. The General Assembly gave the Mined Land Reclamation Board (MLRB) the authority to enforce this new statute by requiring mining companies who want to use these processes to obtain a permit first before extracting any minerals.

    Summit County contains the largest known unmined gold depsoites in the state of Colorado.  Sen. Fitzgerald is correct that no mining company has sought a permit to mine the deposites in Summit County.

    This is what has happened. Summit County decided to pass local zoning ordinances that would preclude mining companies from utilizing this kind of ore extraction processes. The Colorado Mining Association (CMA) filed a lawsuit claiming that no county could regulate this kind of mining process because the state statutes through the offices of the Mined Land Reclamation Board already regulate these mining processes.  In legal parlance, its called a preemption case. In other words, did the state preempt this field of law so that local governments are precluded from implementing its own regulatory scheme.

    The District Court in Brekenridge agreed with the CMA and ruled Summit County was preempted.  The County and the environmental groups appealed the case to the Colorado Court of Appeals.  That court overturned the district court’s ruling by a vote of 2 to 1, with a strong dissent by Judge Roy.  The case was then appealed to the Colorado Supreme Court which granted the appeal and the case was argued I believe in June 2008.  The Supreme Court has not issued its opinion.

    This is a very significant case not just for gold mining but for all mining.  For example, the Climax mine near Leadville, Colorado straddles three different counties.  If a mining company had to satisfy the requirements of the state regulatory scheme plus three different county schemes it would be impossible to mine anything. The various schemes would undoubtedly be inconsistent and contradictory. Mining law needs to be made at the state level so companies have a consistent regulatory scheme to deal with.

    All Senator Fitzgerald was advocating was a consistent statewide policy for regulating mining companies. She was not and has never advocated that mining companies should be given a blank check to mine anywhere they want without regulation.  All she wanted was a statewide policy which in fact strictly regulates this kind of mining. She advocated a policy that is balanced and includes both strict environmental controls on this process (already part of the regulatory scheme) while allowing responsible mining companies to open mines after receiving a permit. Senator Fitzgerald was exactly correct in her stand on this issue – strong environmental enforcement coupled with a consistent statewide regulatory policy.  She shouldn’t be critisized, she should be praised for her balanced approach.      

    1. R’s for JFG.  Good tag.

      On the policy landscape you might be right.  But Joan put none of this context in her letter (I’ve now seen it).  The first two paragraphs attack “anti-mining activists” in as many ways as she can.  The third paragraph says in two sentences that CO already has a mining law that’s good enough.  The fourth paragraph tells Summit Co. to “get the facts” from DNR and Div of Mining and Geology.  That’s it.  

      If you read the letter you certainly cannot come to the conclusion that “All Senator Fitzgerald was advocating was a consistent statewide policy for regulating mining companies.”

      Sorry, JFG might actually possess a “balanced approach” but it doesn’t come out in this letter.  It’s hard to read this letter as anything but an attack on “anti-mining activists” and attempt to stonewall or even threaten Summit Co. into not acting.

      1. None of this correspondence is done in isolation.Have you seen the letter that may have prompted this letter? Have you seen follow-up correspondence? The public is not  as gullible as to believe the smear campaign that Polis has stamped with his approval. This is a desparate man.

        The fact is that open records can provide you with information that can be cherry picked to the satisfaction of the opposition camp.

        Neither Polis nor Shafroth have open records available. We still have not had an answer about off shore accounts, or a 2007 tax return from Polis or Shafroth. We cannot research the Conservation Trust tax credits  to see who benefited from them nor can the public view land appraisals because they are not public documents.

        Becker and his cherry picking is not going to elect his negative candidate.

         

        1. …is generally not an effective way of responding to something like this. It may be the best that Joan & team can do. But if so, this is going to hurt her.

          People do not spend 3 hours researching every issue in an election. Time is short and the to-do list is long. You get a couple a minute if you’re lucky.

          To respond to this Joan needs to answer it. Just throwing a bunch of questions out there leaves people figuring this is an issue.

          1. Check out Jared’s $$$$ to researchers. It is not “people” who research but a highly paid professional team who need to get their facts straight. His team found a letter without adding the additional correspondence nor the outcome of court decisions.Becker gave his uninformed interpretation of the intent of the writer.

            Get real David, your suck up posts about Jared are getting nauseating.

            1. this memo was given to them by somebody in the Summit County government, I’m sure.  if it wasn’t a public-release letter (seems to not have been) then only JFG and her staff and the recipients knew about it.  All that was up to JP’s campaign once they got it was to publicize it.  It seems to me they bungled that though.  They could have raised a far bigger stink than they have if they had been prepared.  Took me a few minutes of googling to find related CMA newsletters that tag Joan as a friend of mining on this issue.  the JP campaign should have put all this out as a package.

    2. However, I disagree on Cyanide leaching–it’s dirty and a catastrophic risk to the watershed.

      But more to the point why isn’t JFG defending her position on the merits you raise instead of using “everybody does it” shiny object defense.

    3. ….nor did she say in her letter that her concerns were motivated by having a “consistent” statewide policy.  So your post-hoc rationale falls flat.

      1. that Summit County should keep in mind where they were getting their information.  From activists who failed at the ballot and the state levels.  

        According to the letter, in 2004 Colorado had some of the most stringent mining regulations in the country.  All parties agreed to the regulations when passed.

        Commissioner Lindstrom would have understood the context of the letter.

        If Polis and others wish to stop cyanide mining in Colorado that’s great, I’d support that.  But as of now, they’ll have to do it through the state and not local governments.

        That was the point I took from the letter.

  7. Joan’s campaign team hasn’t been good at beating these things back, and my guess is this one will sit around like a lump, too.

    Playing “Devil’s Advocate” for a second…

    Is cyanide heap leach mining better than the techniques used back in the early 1900’s?  There are millions of dollars in precious metals sitting in (already toxic) tailings piles that could be refined using a modern process to fund cleanup of sites – assuming they haven’t been frozen in time as National Historic Landmarks.

    Our biggest problem from mining isn’t the present, it’s the past that could come back to haunt us.

    1. present a graver threat than the imaginary ones Polis sees CD2.

      How to clean up from our past mistakes is a conversation this state has not had, yet needs to have if we are to ‘protect our environment’.  

      Rhetoric cherry picked for political impact isn’t moving any issue forward.

      Thanks for illuminating the real issue instead of focusing on the diversion.

  8. I thought this issue dealt with the gold mine in Teller county, not in Joan’s district.  Is there proof the supposed mine leached cyanide into the water?  

    This is political games from Polis.  

    The price of gold has skyrocketed increasing the production of gold in the US.  Colorado was built on mining, we continue to benefit from mining and our state would be worse off without mining.

    And before the environmentalists pile on, remember, I’m a Dem.

    Yet, I have an ability to recognize that the state of Colorado needs to balance revenue sources to keep our economy afloat (something the fringe nature nazis aren’t able to grasp).

    1. Which is worse, referring to environmentalists as “nature nazis” or using a quote from the world’s most boring musician,  Jimmy Buffet?

      1. a) once a parrothead, always a parrothead

        b) my reference of nature nazis refers to environmentalists who would run oil and gas, mining and timber interests out of this state 100%, not the majority of people working to find balance.  

        In my humble opinion, this would be extremely detrimental for Colorado.  THE fix for higher education being proposed is to collect a tax from the oil and gas industry in Colorado.  Mining provides revenue for counties and cities that would not have revenue otherwise.

        I’m not an industry shill, I’m not anti environment, but I recognize that Colorado has natural resources beyond the natural beauty of our environment and Coloradans need to recognize that we would be in a world of hurt without these natural resources.

    2. You mean people who don’t want to drink cyanide in their water? Otherwise known as “everyone”?

      And as far as proving cyanide leach mining is dangerous, just google it. Start with Summitville, a few miles to the south of Summit County.

      Word to the wise … you’re not helping Joan here.

  9. I am reading this story in a way that paints Joan Fitz Gerald in a pretty negative, hypocritical light…not good…I would like context and clarification as well

    1. In 1992, a cyanide spill from the Summitville mine in southern Colorado killed all life in a 17-mile stretch of the Alamosa River. In 1999, the state filed suit over the cleanup, which is expected to cost at least $170 million.

      Ken Salazar, Colorado’s attorney general, said the settlement was ”a huge environmental victory for the community.” He said some of money was earmarked for spill victims.

      Miners at the Colorado site used chemicals to extract gold. Toxic water from the mine, poisoned with cyanide and heavy metals, leaked into tributaries of the Alamosa River and eventually into the river itself.

      Personally I’d rather save the river and not have a suit.

      http://query.nytimes.com/gst/f

      1. Most mining techniques are inherently bad for the environment.  They expose heavy metals, semi-metals, salts, and other dangerous substances to situations where they leach into ground water.  Processing chemicals like cyanide add to the danger.

        No matter what you’re doing, if you don’t properly clean up after yourself, you leave behind a hazardous time bomb.  Mining must be done responsibly and under heavy regulation, or it’s going to be done cheaply and with many casualties.

        In Gold mining, there aren’t many options for sorting the Gold from the ore.  Cyanide is one of only a few possibilities, and all of the non-mechanical methods are extremely hazardous.

        1. Joan supported the mining industry over local citizens concerned about the process. You can argue about how good or bad the process is until your face is blue, but that doesn’t change the fact that Joan opposed “anti-mining activists”–or in our common language, environmentalists. At the same time, she was supporting the mining industry. It is up to people to decide whether they think this is a good or bad thing. Most Republicans would probably think that her position was the only sane position. Evironmentalists just might disagree.

  10. The letter is clearly written on the State Senate letterhead with her title attached.  It indicates that the “anti-mining” faction was using false information in their campaign that could be refuted by a proper fact-check and notes appropriate places to contact to get valid information on the state’s mining regulations.

    The Colorado District Court agreed with the advice offered by Fitz-Gerald.

    AFAICT, it’s just more mud-slinging.

    1. we’ll see what the supreme says.

      Les, was JFG involved in killing the senate bill that would have instituted a statewide cyanide ban?

      This isn’t mudslinging to me this is real.

      I’ve never had a problem with JFG, but cyanide mining is bad.

      Considering that TABOR starves our government of the capability to properly oversee this very dangerous process, I don’t even see how cyanide leaching can even be considered.

      The risks are just too great without proper risk management.

      1. The alternatives to cyanide mining aren’t any better.  Aqua Regia in high concentration (also dissolves many other minerals in the matrix), Mercury…  Pulverization and separation by mechanical sorting is the only other method, and I’m not sure of its efficiency…  The risks in Gold mining are not small regardless.

        I don’t know about any later bills in the Senate.  SB03-026 was killed in the still-Republican 2003 State Senate, so I doubt she personally managed to kill the bill.

          1. She may very well have steered bills to the “dead-letter” committee while acting as Senate President after 2004, but none of that has been brought to light so far in anything other than “it is well known” vague terms.

            Frankly, we’re discussing an issue here the specifics of which are not even known to us.  We’re here arguing “cyanide bad” / “some mining necessary”, and we’re not even looking at current state law regarding the regulation of the industry or the realities of mining today.

  11. ” Over the past decade, we’ve worked closely with the mining industry to address the problem of bird mortality,” said Kevin R. Adams, chief of the Service’s law enforcement division. “Education, enforcement, and teaming to find solutions are helping to safeguard a natural resource every bit as valuable as gold.” Cyanide heap leaching, which uses cyanide solutions to recover gold from large piles of low- grade ore, set off a new U.S. “gold rush” in the late 1980s and early 1990s by making it profitable to “mine” rock containing only small amounts of metal. Heap leach gold mines, however, collect cyanide-laden wastewater in huge holding ponds, some of which cover as much as 60 acres.

    In the semiarid west, these ponds attract migratory birds; they promise water, food, and rest, but deliver instead a lethal dose of cyanide. Every bird fatality occurring at one of these ponds violates the Migratory Bird Treaty Act, a longstanding federal law that makes it illegal to kill any of more than 800 protected bird species.

    Service law enforcement officers have investigated bird deaths at heap leach gold mines in Colorado, Nevada, South Dakota, and Montana. “We’ve seen fines and penalties assessed in many cases, but more importantly, we’ve alerted the industry to the problem. Many companies are working with us to protect birds,” Adams said.

    The industry has successfully identified ways to help eliminate bird fatalities. Smaller ponds are now netted to keep birds out, and new techniques for applying cyanide solutions to ore heaps prevent toxic liquids from collecting and attracting birds. Companies have installed cyanide recovery systems to treat mine wastes, removing cyanide for reuse at the mine and detoxifying the large holding ponds, making them safe for birds.

    The Victorville and Battle Mountain gold mines in Colorado are among those that voluntarily introduced bird protection measures at their heap leaching operations. Consultation with Service law enforcement officers helped the companies understand their conservation responsibilities and find ways to remove hazards to migratory birds.

    “Ideally, companies elect to use the tools that are now available to protect birds. But when they don’t, we uphold the law and do what we can from an enforcement perspective to keep birds alive,” Adams said.

    In one recent case, for example, the Service documented the deaths of hundreds of birds at a Montana gold mine. Charged with the illegal take of migratory birds, the mine agreed to a negotiated settlement involving payment of a $10,000 fine and the installation of a $5.1-million cyanide recovery system to prevent future bird mortalities.

    Damn them anti-mining activists at Fish & wildlife

    http://www.fws.gov/news/issues

  12. From the very pages of the October/November 2006 newsletter of the Colorado Mining Association:

    “Joan Fitz-Gerald, a Democrat and current President of the Senate, has served ably and has defended the industry against ill-advised attempts to prohibit modern gold mining.”

    http://www.coloradomining.org/

    If you can find it, this follows the March 2003 issue in which Joan is described as being the target of successful lobbying to kill a bill that industry didn’t like.  The same issue goes into some detail about heap leaching and links the CMA’s efforts to ensure no bans of the practice here in CO with efforts to overturn Montana’s citizen-passed ban (see the first comment on this post).  Same issue also talks about the CMA strongly opposing efforts to pass a state RPS.  And the hits go on and on.

  13. In Colorado, where we can regulate it?

    Or someplace like Indonesia, where companies like Newmont have been accused of all sorts of negligence?  China is the new world leader in gold production, followed by South Africa, the USA, Australia, Indonesia, Peru, Russia, Canada, Papua New Guinea, and Ghana.  I suspect that the regulations governing mining and extraction practices in some of these countries are superior to those in others.

    I couldn’t find statistics on how much gold is extracted via cyanide versus other methods, but I suspect that cyanide is the most popular.  If they aren’t doing the extraction here, they will just be doing it somewhere else.  Unless the demand for gold jewelry (the largest single use) drops unexpectedly, the demand for gold will remain high.

    And in case you’re on your moral high horse, claiming that you don’t use gold, crack open the CPU at the heart of the computer on which you are reading Pols.  Yup, gold.  Electronics is the second largest end-use of gold after jewelry (I’m not counting investment as an end use).

    1. Yes, some other country will always care less for the environment. But I don’t want to live in a place like Beijing where you can’t see ½ mile and the environment is killing me.

      So yes, I want adequate rules and safeguards. Not impossible, but reasonable. And I want a representative who takes the same approach.

      1. I’m not suggesting that Colorado should look like Beijing.  But I don’t think it’s moral to outsource the dirty parts of our industrial economy to places where we don’t have to look at them.  If you want a computer, or a car, or heat for your house in the wintertime, you have to accept that there will be mining, or drilling, or wind turbines, or factories, or hydro reservoirs, and I think seeing those things every day is a good reminder of the impact we have on the planet.  In general, I would rather see industry regulated everywhere than see it banned in some places and acting without restraint in others.

        In this case, since gold is being mined all over the world, and extracted all over the world using cyanide techniques, I’d like to see Colorado have tough regulations and real penalties rather than ban the practice outright.  I think that’s currently how it is.  There probably are practices that need to be banned (e.g. mountaintop removal in the Appalachians).  But I don’t think cyanide leaching is one of them.  However, the enviro groups should always make sure to keep the pressure on.  That’s the only way we have to keep corporations honest.

        1. But the fact that it is banned in places like Montana makes me think we should evaluate the alternatives and see what makes the most sense. And then yes, restrict it in such a way that there cannot be problems with it.

    2. You control what you can control. We can control Colorado and U.S. mining and reclamation law.  We can’t control Indonesia’s (or Brazil’s or China’s or whomever else’s).  To say we should use cyanide heap leaching because other countries are too and we might be doing it cleaner than they is ridiculous.  

      1. First of all, it’s disingenuous to claim that we can’t control laws in other countries.  That’s true, but not the whole story.  The impact of international NGOs is obvious in many extractive industries.  

        Fundamentally, I think we should keep our industrial processes as close to home as possible.  If we ban in isolation the only technically or economically viable processes for producing the resources necessary to run our society, then those processes will be relocated to places that allow them.  Usually, they will be relocated to places with populations with insufficient political power to regulate them appropriately.  If something is so horrible as to be banned in Colorado, it’s probably horrible enough to be banned everywhere.  To ban it here, then say “well, too bad for Indonesians” is morally repugnant.  Neither Coloradans nor the Colorado environment are more valuable any other people who speak different languages, have different colored skin, or live in distant places.

        An alternative to cyanide leaching should be:

        1) Economically viable

        2) Technically feasible

        3) Environmentally cleaner

        Are there such alternatives available?  If not, then banning the practice here will just drive gold production to other states or countries.  

        If you are pushing for a ban here, but not worldwide, then I question your motives.  I also hope you are supportive of campaigns to end the use of newly mined gold in jewelry.  I doubt that there is any “clean” way to mine gold, although you can check out http://www.nodirtygold.org to see some attempts at forcing jewelry retailers to accept some sourcing criteria for their products.

        Unfortunately, many of the “activists” in Colorado seem to be more concerned about the view from their McMansions than anything else.  I’ll bet many of them own gold jewelry.  How many South African miners died, or acres of Peruvian rainforest were destroyed, or Colorado fish killed, so that they could look pretty?

        So my point is not that cyanide leaching is a clean process.  It is that JFG’s letter should not be viewed without context.  Also, I stick by my larger point, which is that industrial consumers (i.e. anyone reading this website) must be prepared to accept the consequences of their lifestyle.  Taking actions that only serve to move the consequences out of view is a fundamentally wrong way to approach issues.  In a global economy, “think globally, act locally” doesn’t really work.

        1. To ban it here, then say “well, too bad for Indonesians” is morally repugnant.

          So the solution is to allow it here because the Indonesians won’t ban it?  Jesus.

          In other words, we think this practice is dirty and harmful but we’re not going to outlaw it because other countries are allowing it and if they’re fucking up their environment we would only be morally safe if we allowed ours to be fucked up as well?  You’re twisting the morality issue.  If you want to play the morality card the only moral thing to do would be to close the markets and not allow any gold into the U.S. that is not cleanly produced.  The moral solution would absolutely not be to allow a dirty practice here just because other countries follow it.

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