I have often read that registered Democrats tend to vote later. Is this the case in Colorado with our mail in ballot? The evidence from 2016 seems to say that it is unaffiliated voters and registered Republicans who are late turning in their ballots.
Election day in 2016 was on November 8th, as late as it can be. So one week until election day fell on November 1st. The press release from the Colorado Secretary of State’s office on early voting put out on 2016 Nov. 2 had the following voting breakdown:
Nov. 2 |
Ballots |
|
ACN | 2,660 | 0.22% |
Democrat | 443,517 | 36.94% |
Green |
3,182 | 0.26% |
Libertarian | 10,606 | 0.88% |
Republican | 420,330 | 35.01% |
Unaffiliated | 320,210 | 26.67% |
Unity | 167 | 0.01% |
Total | 1,200,672 |
The totals announced on December 9th were:
Dec. 5 |
Ballots |
|
ACN | 7,654 | 0.26% |
Democrat | 943,921 | 32.72% |
Green | 9,399 | 0.32% |
Libertarian | 3,2819 | 1.14% |
Republican | 963,061 | 33.38% |
Unaffiliated | 927,346 | 32.14% |
Unity | 607 | 0.02% |
Total | 2,884,807 |
So this has Democrats returning 23,187 more ballots around a week out than Republicans and making up a plurality of 36.94% of the total electorate at that point. By the end of the election were ahead by 19,140 ballots and were 33.38% of the total electorate. The unaffiliated vote surged up to be around 1/3 of the total from only being around 1/4. Likewise the minor parties all increased their percentage of the electorate by the time all valid ballots were received.
So what does this suggest for 2018? Well the Democrats are not doing well relative to this time in the presidential election. They are probably doing well relative to their usual performance in midterm elections. SoS Press Release for Oct. 31, 2018.
ACN | 1764 | 0.18% |
APV | 21 | 0.00% |
Democrat | 331,263 | 34.82% |
Green | 1,868 | 0.20% |
Libertarian | 7,206 | 0.76% |
Republican | 331,706 | 34.86% |
Unaffiliated | 277,458 | 29.16% |
Unity | 145 | 0.02% |
Total | 951,431 |
As usual, the total votes are down in a midterm election, so nothing unexpected there.
If the pattern is the same as last cycle then ballots from Republican affiliated voters will will pull ahead by about 2.5%, though the surge of unaffiliated voters should give many Democrats a win on election night. Unaffiliated voters are already ahead of where their ballot returns were in the last cycle and if that holds their percentage of the voting electorate may exceed that of the major parties for the first time. It also could be that Democrats were just unusually fast to turn in ballots in 2016 because they were totally clear on who they wanted to vote against.
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The 2016 election was the first time that Democrats were close to Republicans in early mail-in ballot returns, so comparing '16 to '18 won't give you an accurate read.
Very possibly I am seeing a trend that is not there.
But if I am right I think that Democratic Party efforts to turn out the base early and then go after reluctant voters might be working. They might have reversed the common wisdom about registered Republicans being the typical early voters. Which would be a very interesting thing.
Right or wrong I shall do another diary on the subject after election day figuring out the turn out of the various affiliations.
Hope you will take advantage of the resource provided by Magellan Strategies: Magellan Strategies Colorado Ballot Return Report
So far, it looks to me like the Republicans have self-inflicted wounds, making Democratic turn out look pretty good by comparison. Unaffiliated is up — which I'm considering to be a recognition of "voter responsibility" and the resulting vote surge.
Here's Magellan's breakdown, comparing 2014 votes on the equivalent day before the election with 2018's November 1 totals.
R 2014 431,711 R 2018 378,811
D 2014 336,908 D 2018 376,630
U 2014 269,404 U 2018 332,498
and the analysis: “Over 50,000 fewer Republicans have returned their ballot than at this same point in 2014. This low turnout holds in ten of the top twelve counties in Colorado, the only exceptions being in Northern Colorado in Larimer and Weld Counties.”
Great information! This really looks like Republicans being depressed about voting here in Colorado plus whatever level of party switching that has happened in the last four years and the population increase (which is huge). NPR reported there were about 100,000 more in Colorado than either of the major parties in 2016 as part of an article about the trend nationally.
Active registered voters:
R 2014 935,675 R 2018 995,090
D 2014 896,539 D 2018 1,003,424
U 2014 989,473 U 2018 1,163,751