A fun conversation has been going on over at ZDnet and I thought I’d try to see if we could start it up over here.
http://www.zdnet.com/blog/igen…
The question, in essence, is whether the response to the WikiLeaks situation by supporters of WikiLeaks is a legitimate form of protest. For those unfamiliar, what happened was that a bunch of people used a fairly easy to operate program to bombard websites that cut services to or otherwise harmed WikiLeaks (Visa, Mastercard, Paypal, Amazon, etc.) with a huge amount of junk traffic, thus jamming up the websites and making them temporarily inaccessible.
My thoughts on the issue (for what it’s worth) basically follow the line that we do not currently have a structure in place for real online protests. If in the offline world a business is acting in an unjust manner it is perfectly legal to go picket the business, hold signs up near it saying how terrible they are, and overall have an effective protest. There seems to be no corollary to this in the online world. If a store has no brick and mortar storefront, where do you protest to be effective?
Does the online protest become less legitimate because of the potential for few people to appear as many? As in, one person can create many profiles, look like many people, be anonymous, or even take over multiple computers to help without their owner’s knowledge. Similarly though, how do you even truly tell? But on the other hand, taking away the capacity for free and anonymous speech on the internet seems a calamitous result if we go too far in the other direction (see the great FireWall of China for examples).
So, any thoughts on the direction of online political engagement and actions that go beyond posting a link on facebook?
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Seems to me there is a distinction between protest and counter-attack (or whatever other, possibly judgmental, term you might prefer). Analogs between the virtual and digital are often imprecise, if not wildly wrong; this may be a case in point.
Protests aimed at stimulating a boycott, such as picketing establishments, more or less aggressively, don’t necessarily involve disrupting operations (e.g., cutting off electric power at a remote switch, running through a store emptying the shelves onto the floor, or setting fire to a construction site, etc.) The digital equivalent to picketing might be a Facebook campaign urging a boycott.
The so-called Wiki attacks (by no means proved to be the responsibility of anyone connected with WikiLeaks) were not so much a “protest” (in my not so humble opinion) as a counter-attack meant to retaliate for aggressive actions by some corporate entities (at whose behest, all of a sudden, we don’t know) designed to shut down WikiLeaks.
One could even go so far as to say the attacks on financial institutions like Visa, MasterCard, and the Swiss post office banks were one more example of the challenge posed by the digital era to established powers of all sorts, financial, commercial, and governmental. Examples abound: record companies’ power over artists, the power of “broadcast” networks over the acculturation of television, even blogs over newspapers and magazines (zdnet being a prime example!). Lots of areas of the net comprise Wiki assaults on established powers.
Good luck in stimulating a discussion here! I tried earlier with “Merry Wikimas” http://coloradopols.com/diary/… but maybe JO is a poison pill hereabouts.